Checking the quality of total RNA on an agarose gel.

  1. Use RNase free reagents.
  2. Clean the comb and gel box in RNase Zap.
  3. Prepare standard 1% agarose gel (non-denaturing). Gel can contain ethidium bromide for visualization of RNA or can be stained for RNA after electrophoresis.
  4. Load 1 ml aliquot of your total RNA (if sufficient sample is available).
  5. Load a DNA ladder to estimate the location of bands.
  6. Run the gel far enough to get good separation of 28S and 18S ribosomal RNA bands.
  7. Take a photo with good exposure that shows the wells down to the 5S ribosomal bands.

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Notes:

  The 28S and 18S ribosomal RNAs should be discrete without a leading smear.

  The 28S band should be about twice as bright as the 18S band.

  There should be little or no genomic DNA in or near the wells.

  There should be no extra bands between the well and the 28S band.  This is DNA contamination

  If your total RNA samples meet the above criteria, proceed to the next step: spectrophotometry.

  If your total RNA samples do not meet the criteria, contact CMG for consultation. Samples may require re-purification if there is obvious DNA contamination. If there is evidence of excessive degradation, consideration should be given to obtaining new samples.